Cấu trúc câu chẻ
1. Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh chủ ngữ
It is/was + S (người) + who/that + V
It is/was + S (vật) + that + V
Ex:
- Mr. Hung teaches English at my school.
=> It is Mr Hung who/that teaches English at my school.
(Thầy Hùng dạy tiếng Anh ở trường tôi.)
- My dog made neighbors very scared.
=> It was my dog that made neighbors very scared.
(Con chó của tôi làm hàng xóm sợ.)
2. Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh tân ngữ
It is/was + O (người) + that/whom + S + V
It is/was +O (vật) + that + S + V
Ex:
- He gave his wife the whole confidential document.
=> It was his wife that/whom he gave the whole confidential document.
=> It was the whole confidential document that he gave his wife.
(Anh ấy đưa cho vợ mình toàn bộ tài liệu mật.)
3. Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh trạng ngữ
It is/was + cụm trạng ngữ + that + S + V
Ex:
They are going to hold their wedding party on the beach.
=> It is on the beach that they are going to hold their wedding party.
(Họ dự định tổ chức đám cưới trên bãi biển.)
- Lý thuyết liên quan
